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Introduction

Custom formats are used to display variable values in certain ways, such as formatting a product number so that it is displayed as descriptive text. You should already be familiar with using the FORMAT procedure to create and store formats.


Example of a format's effect on a SAS variable value


In this lesson you learn to document formats, use formats located in any catalog, create formats with overlapping ranges, and use the PICTURE statement to create a format for printing numbers. You also learn an easy way to update formats by creating a SAS data set from a format, updating the data set, and then creating a format from the SAS data set.



Time to Complete

This lesson contains pages and takes approximately 1.5 hours to complete.



Objectives

In this lesson, you learn to

  • create formats with overlapping ranges
  • create custom formats using the PICTURE statement
  • use the FMTLIB keyword with the FORMAT procedure to document formats
  • use the CATALOG procedure to manage format entries
  • use the DATASETS procedure to associate a format with a variable
  • use formats located in any catalog
  • substitute formats to avoid errors
  • create a format from a SAS data set
  • create a SAS data set from a custom format.

Prerequisites

Before taking this lesson, you should complete the following lessons:

  • .

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